Cybersecurity Highlights: Top Threats and Developments (Sept 30 – Oct 6)

Cybersecurity Highlights: Top Threats and Developments | CyberPro Magazine

Government Strikes and DDoS Milestones

This week in cybersecurity saw major actions from both government agencies and cybercriminals, showcasing the continuous battle to protect digital infrastructures. The U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ) and Microsoft joined forces to seize over 100 domains used by a Russian hacker group, COLDRIVER, to carry out credential harvesting campaigns. These domains specifically targeted non-governmental organizations and think tanks working with government employees, military personnel, and intelligence officials.

Cloudflare, meanwhile, managed to fend off a massive distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack. Peaking at an unprecedented 3.8 terabits per second (Tbps), the attack, which lasted only 65 seconds, was part of a series of over 100 hyper-volumetric DDoS attempts aimed at the financial services and telecommunications sectors. While no group has taken responsibility for the attacks, the sheer volume underscores the increasing sophistication of cyber threats.

Malware and Fake App Scams Surface Globally

New malware and scams have emerged, adding to the growing list of cybersecurity threats worldwide. A North Korean group, APT37, launched a stealthy campaign across Southeast Asia, delivering a newly discovered trojan known as VeilShell. Distributed via spear-phishing emails, this backdoor software provides remote access to affected systems, posing a significant threat to businesses and governments alike.

At the same time, a large-scale fraud operation was uncovered involving fake trading apps on the Apple App Store and Google Play Store. Dubbed “pig butchering” scams, these fraudulent apps were designed to steal money from users across various regions, including the Asia-Pacific, Europe, and the Middle East. The apps have since been removed, but the incident highlights the growing sophistication of app-based frauds.

Network Breaches and Vulnerabilities

In a series of concerning developments, cybersecurity weaknesses in essential infrastructure continue to be exposed. DrayTek, a prominent manufacturer of residential and enterprise routers, revealed the discovery of 14 vulnerabilities collectively known as “DRAY.” These flaws, which could allow attackers to take over affected devices, have now been patched.

Adding to the global cybersecurity concerns, a Chinese hacker group, Salt Typhoon, was found to have infiltrated the networks of major U.S. telecom providers, including AT&T, Verizon, and Lumen. The breach likely exposed sensitive information from systems used for government wiretapping requests, raising alarm about national security risks.

With cyber threats evolving in scale and complexity, organizations worldwide are reminded of the importance of vigilance and proactive defense measures.

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